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China fast catching as global economic power, US at top: Survey

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China  is fast catching up as a global economic forum, while the public perception around the world, including India, is that the US still remains at the top, according to a new survey in 38 countries.  The survey shows "in seven of the 10  European Union  nations, China is considered the leading economic power (it is tied with the US for top spot in Italy)."  However, India continues to believe US is the world's leading economy. In fact, 41% of Indians have an unfavourable view of China, and just 26% have a more positive image of it.  India is joined by Japan, parts of Asia and  Latin America  in rooting for the Americans even as most of Russia believes China is the economic leader. Interestingly, "China leads the US by a two-to-one margin in Australia - a longtime US ally, but also a country whose top trading partner is China."  A median of 42 per cent say the US is the world's leading economy, while 32 per cent name China,...

Trillion-tonne iceberg finally snaps off West Antarctic ice shelf, scientists confirm.

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A TRILLION-ton iceberg which has broken free from Antarctica will do nothing to raise the world’s sea levels. But it has changed the face of the southern continent forever. “The iceberg weighs more than a trillion tonnes, but it was already floating before it calved away so has no immediate impact on sea level,” a Swansea University research team said. It will likely be named A68. The massive ice cube is twice the size of the Australian Capital Territory, four times the size of London and twice the size of Luxembourg. It is about 350 metres thick. The iceberg is more than one and a half times the size of Adelaide (3258 square kilometres), a third of the size of Brisbane (15,826 square kilometres) and more than half the size of Melbourne (9990 square kilometres). The 5800 sq km block of ice is not the largest to have ‘calved’ from Antarctica: an 11,000sq km ‘berg’ was seen to break loose from the Ross Ice Shelf in 2000. The new berg itself is destined to crumble i...

China's Uighur Muslims struggle under 'police state'

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KASHGAR: Worshippers quietly passed through metal detectors as they entered the central mosque in China's far western city of Kashgar under the stern gaze of stone-faced police officers. The increasingly strict curbs imposed on the mostly  Muslim Uighur population have stifled life in the tense  Xinjiang  region, where beards are partially banned and no one is allowed to pray in public. For years, the square outside the mosque in Kashgar was packed with teeming crowds as worshippers jostled for space to unroll their prayer rugs and celebrate the end of Ramzan. But no longer. This year, an eerie silence hung over the plaza outside the imposing prayer hall as devotees gathered to mark the end of a month of fasting -- the lowest turnout in a generation according to residents. Authorities declined to comment on the numbers. But local businessmen said the government had used the multiple checkpoints encircling the city to prevent travellers to Kashgar from join...

21-year-old man becomes Britain's first to give birth.

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A 21-year-old man has become the first in Britain to give birth after he put his sex transition on hold to get pregnant by a sperm donor. Hayden Cross, who made headlines around the world earlier this year when he announced he was pregnant by a sperm donor, has given birth to a girl. Cross told The Sun that daughter Trinity-Leigh is his "angel". Cross gave birth by caesarean. The girl was born on June 16 at Gloucestershire Royal Hospital. He had been living legally as a man for three years and was already part-way through hormone treatment to transform from a woman to a man. But the full transition was paused after the UK's state- funded National Health Service (NHS) refused to carry out a 4,000-pounds process to freeze his eggs – which he hoped would enable him to have children in the future. The former supermarket worker instead found a sperm donor via Facebook and became successfully pregnant. "She's perfect in every way...she is so goo...

Sixth mass extinction: The era of 'biological annihilation'.

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Many scientists say it's abundantly clear that Earth is entering its sixth mass-extinction event, meaning three-quarters of all species could disappear in the coming centuries. That's terrifying, especially since humans are contributing to this shift. But that's not even the full picture of the "biological annihilation" people are inflicting on the natural world, according to  a study published Monday  in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Gerardo Ceballos, an ecology professor at the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, and his co-authors, including well-known Stanford University biologist Paul Ehrlich, cite striking new evidence that populations of species we thought were common are suffering in unseen ways. "What is at stake is really the state of humanity," Ceballos told CNN. Their key findings: Nearly one-third of the 27,600 land-based mammal, bird, amphibian and reptile species studied are shrinking in terms o...

Air Pollution & Dust Cuts Solar Energy By Over 25% In Some Parts , Study Finds.

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     “Duke engineering professor Michael Bergin (left) stands with Indian Institute of Technology-Gandhinagar                       colleague Chinmay Ghoroi (right) next to that university’s extremely dusty solar panel array.” A new study has now quantified the solar cell energy output loss occurring around the world as a result of air pollution and dust — bringing one of the most serious limitations of solar photovoltaic reliance in the more polluted parts of the world to the forefront, and giving us a better view of what exactly is going on. Going by the new study, solar cell output in some parts of the world is cut by over 25% as a result of airborne particles (particulate air pollution) and dust. The regions that are the most affected according to the study are also some of those that have installed the most solar photovoltaic (PV) capacity in recent years: India, China, and parts of the Middle East. “...

Elon Musk’s plans to colonize Mars.

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Elon Musk, the founder, and CEO of SpaceX has repeatedly been talking about settling in Mars. The best part is, he is not even joking. So, here comes the ideologies of Elon Musk. According to Musk, humans will be very much capable of colonizing Mars as soon as in 2062. Musk, mostly like Stephen Hawking, believes that the lifetime of the earth is being counted. In this mindset, all that SopaceX plans is to survive the doomsday. According to Musk, after Earth, Mars is the next possible step for mankind. So, in case we have to lose the earth, Musk believes that we should be dusted along with earth or get a home on Mars so that we can survive. The new reusability of rockets theory makes travel to Mars a “not so big deal” sort of scene. Right when the first rocket was successfully reused, the idea of traveling to Mars became a bit less costly that it was previously. But yes, it is still a bomb in the packet, but the packet size belongs to a few more people than before. With th...