China Breaks Up World’s Biggest Ponzi As CEOs Keep “Disappearing”.
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The
largest ponzi scheme in the world – both by asset volume and the number of
victims – has just been broken up after interdiction from China’s authorities
revealed fake peer-to-peer lending that fleeced investors in the region of 50
billion Yuan, or $7.6 billion. The arrests of senior executives at Ezubao, the
Chinese firm alleged to have bilked nearly 900,000 customers, come as Chinese
executives are being kidnapped at an increasingly alarming rate and regulators in the region are
cracking down on fraud.
Investors promised returns on
peer-to-peer loans, but money went for gifts, cash, sources say
Ezubao promised
investors what were generally above average investment returns, between 9% and
14.6%, while in actuality 95% of the investments listed on the site were false,
according to a confession made by Yong Lei, the company’s risk controller, and
reported by the Xinhua news agency. Like most peer-to-peer lending sites, the
firm worked as a matchmaker connecting those in need of loans with investors
looking for yield in a yield starved environment.
Protests from
investors erupted after police in December opened an investigation and then
froze the web site’s assets, leaving lenders unable to get their money
returned.
A Quartz report, citing Chinese sources, allege that executives spent millions
on personal extravagances such as diamond rings, other gifts and cash. When new
investors looking for yield came to the site, they would take their money and
use it to pay out investors who wanted to cash out.
Unrest throughout China
The
economic and political climate in the region is taking a decidedly unusual
turn, as Michael Posner, a professor at the NYU Stern School of Business, notes executives in the region
are simply vanishing:
Though it has received far less attention, another more
ominous sign of trouble is the “disappearance” of senior executives from at
least 34 Chinese companies over the last year. On Jan. 7, billionaire Zhou
Chengjian, the Chairman of Metersbonwe, one of China’s leading clothing
companies, vanished. The company issued a statement saying it was looking into
reports that he had been picked up by the police. Ten days later, he returned
to work along with Tu Ke, the Company’s Board Secretary.
It is
not always clear if such disappearances are due to Chinese officials
“interrogating” suspects or other reasons. When Guo Guangchang, the Chairman of Chinese firm
Fosun went missing, the company said he had been “assisting in certain
investigations carried out by judicial authorities.”
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